Yintoni i-OCPP

Ngokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kweshishini elitsha lamandla kwi-teknoloji kunye noshishino kunye nokukhuthazwa kwemigaqo-nkqubo, izithuthi zamandla amatsha ziye zaduma kancinci. Nangona kunjalo, izinto ezinje ngeendawo zokutshaja ezingafezekanga, izitenxo, kunye nemigangatho engahambelaniyo ithintele amandla amatsha. Uphuhliso loshishino lweemoto. Kulo mxholo, i-OCPP (iProtokholi yeNgcaciso yokuVula) yabakho, injongo yayo ikukusombulula uqhagamshelwano phakathi.ukutshaja iimfumbakunye neenkqubo zolawulo lokuhlawulisa.

I-OCPP ngumgangatho wonxibelelwano oluvulekileyo lwehlabathi olusetyenziswa ikakhulu ukusombulula ubunzima obahlukeneyo obubangelwa lunxibelelwano phakathi kothungelwano lokutshaja lwabucala. I-OCPP ixhasa ulawulo lonxibelelwano olungenamthungo phakathiizikhululo zokutshajakunye neenkqubo zolawulo ezingundoqo zomboneleli ngamnye. Ubume obuvaliweyo bothungelwano lokutshaja lwabucala lubangele unxunguphalo olungeyomfuneko kumanani amakhulu abanini bezithuthi zombane kunye nabaphathi bepropathi kule minyaka mininzi idlulileyo, oko kubangele iminxeba exhaphakileyo kulo lonke ishishini kwimodeli evulekileyo.

Inguqulelo yokuqala yeprotocol yayiyi-OCPP 1.5. Ngo-2017, i-OCPP isetyenziswe kwiindawo zokutshaja ezingaphezu kwe-40,000 kumazwe angama-49, ibe ngumgangatho woshishinoindawo yokutshajaunxibelelwano lwenethiwekhi. Okwangoku, i-OCA iqhubekile nokuqalisa i-OCPP 1.6 kunye nemigangatho ye-OCPP 2.0 emva komgangatho we-1.5.

Oku kulandelayo kwazisa imisebenzi ye-1.5, 1.6, kunye no-2.0, ngokulandelanayo.

Yintoni i-OCPP1.5? yakhutshwa ngo-2013

I-OCPP 1.5 inxibelelana nenkqubo esembindini nge-SEAP protocol phezu kwe-HTTP ukuze isebenzeiindawo zokutshaja; ixhasa ezi mpawu zilandelayo:

1. Iintengiselwano eziqalwe kwingingqi nekude, kubandakanywa nokubalwa kweemitha zokuhlawula
2. Amaxabiso alinganisiweyo azimeleyo kwiintengiselwano
3. Ukugunyazisa iseshoni yokutshaja
4. Ii-ID zogunyaziso lwe-Caching kunye nolawulo loluhlu logunyaziso lwendawo ukuze kugunyaziswe ngokukhawuleza nange-offline.
5. Umthetheli (ongeyontengiselwano)
6. Ingxelo yesimo, kubandakanywa ukubetha kwentliziyo ngamaxesha athile
7. Incwadi (ngqo)
8. Ulawulo lweFirmware
9. Nika indawo yokutshaja
10. Ingxelo yolwazi lokuxilonga
11. Seta ukufumaneka kwendawo yokutshaja (iyasebenza/engasebenziyo)
12. Isiqhagamshelo sokuvula kude
13. Ukusetha kwakhona kude

Yintoni i-OCPP1.6 ekhutshwe kwi-2015

1. Yonke imisebenzi ye-OCPP1.5
2. Ixhasa idatha yefomathi ye-JSON esekelwe kwi-protocol ye-Web Sockets yokunciphisa i-data traffic

(JSON, JavaScript Object Notation, yifomati yotshintshiselwano ngedatha elula) kwaye ivumela ukusebenza kuthungelwano olungaxhasiyo.indawo yokutshajaukuhambisa ipakethe (ezifana ne-Intanethi kawonke-wonke).
3. Ukutshaja ngobuchule: ukulinganisa umthwalo, ukutshaja okusembindini, kunye nokutshaja ngobuchule bendawo.
4. Vumela indawo yokutshaja ithumele kwakhona ulwazi lwayo (ngokusekelwe kulwazi lwangoku lwendawo yokutshaja), njengexabiso lokugqibela lokulinganisa okanye ubume bendawo yokutshaja.
5. Iinketho zoqwalaselo ezongeziweyo zokusebenza ngaphandle kwe-intanethi kunye nogunyaziso

Yintoni i-OCPP2.0? ikhutshwe ngo-2017

1. Ulawulo lweSixhobo: Ukusebenza kokufumana kunye nokuseta ulungelelwaniso kunye nokubeka iliso

izikhululo zokutshaja. Eli nqaku kudala lilindelwe liza kwamkelwa ngokukhethekileyo ngabaqhubi bezikhululo ezitshajayo abalawula izikhululo zokutshaja zabathengisi abaninzi (DC fast).
2. Ukuphuculwa kokuphathwa kwetransekshini kuthandwa ngokukodwa ngabaqhubi bezikhululo zokutshaja abalawula inani elikhulu lezikhululo zokutshaja kunye neetransekshini.
Ukwandiswa kokhuseleko.
3. Yongeza uhlaziyo lwe-firmware ekhuselekileyo, ukuloga kunye nezaziso zesiganeko, kunye neeprofayili zokhuseleko zokuqinisekisa (ulawulo oluphambili lwezatifikethi zabathengi) kunye nonxibelelwano olukhuselekileyo (TLS).
4. Ukongeza izakhono zokutshaja ezihlakaniphile: Oku kusebenza kwii-topology ezineenkqubo zolawulo lwamandla (EMS), abalawuli bendawo, kunye nokudibanisa.Ukutshaja ngobuchule, izikhululo zokutshaja, kunye neenkqubo zolawulo lwesikhululo sokutshaja kwizithuthi zombane.
5. Ixhasa i-ISO 15118: I-plug-and-play kunye neemfuno zokutshaja ezihlakaniphile kwiimoto zombane.
6. Umboniso kunye nenkxaso yolwazi: Ukubonelela abaqhubi be-EV ngolwazi lwesikrini olufana namaxabiso kunye namaxabiso.
7. Kunye nophuculo olongezelelweyo olucelwe luluntu oluhlawulisa i-EV, i-OCPP 2.0.1 yatyhilwa kwi-webinar ye-Open Charging Alliance.