Izithuthi zombane (EVs) ziya zithandwa kakhulu njengendlela yokuthutha ezinzileyo, kwaye oku kuthandwa kuza nesidingo sezisombululo zokutshaja ezisebenzayo nezifanelekileyo. Enye yezinto eziphambili ze-EV yokutshaja izibonelelo yi-EV tshaja. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zeetshaja zeemoto zombane ezikhoyo, nganye ineempawu zayo ezizodwa kunye neenzuzo.
Iitshaja zezithuthi zombane, eyaziwa ngokuba yizixhobo zokubonelela ngesithuthi sombane (EVSE), zibalulekile ekuhlawuleni izithuthi zombane. Ezi tshaja ziza ngeendlela ezininzi, kuquka iitshaja ezixhonywe eludongeni ze-EV kunye neetshaja ze-AC EV.Iitshaja ze-EV ezixhonywe eludongeni zikhetho ezidumileyo zokusetyenziswa kweendawo zokuhlala kunye nezorhwebo njengoko zinokufakwa ngokulula eludongeni, zibonelela ngesisombululo sokutshaja esifanelekileyo kunye nesonga indawo. Ezi tshaja ziyilelwe ukunika amandla e-AC kwitshaja engaphakathi kwisithuthi, ethi ke iguqule amandla e-AC kumandla e-DC ukutshaja ibhetri yesithuthi.
Iishaja ze-EVSE, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukubonelela ngamava akhuselekileyo nathembekileyo okuhlawula izithuthi zombane. Ezi tshaja zixhotyiswe ngeempawu zokhuseleko oluphezulu ezifana nokukhuselwa komhlaba kunye nokukhuselwa kwe-overcurrent ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwesithuthi kunye nomsebenzisi ngexesha lokutshaja. Iitshaja ze-EVSE zifumaneka kumanqanaba ohlukeneyo ombane, ezivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bakhethe itshaja ehambelana neemfuno zabo zokutshaja isithuthi.
Olunye uhlobo lwetshaja yemoto yombane yitshaja yemoto yombane eyenzelwe ukubonelela ngamava okuhlawula ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo kwizithuthi zombane. Ezi tshaja ziyakwazi ukuzisa amanqanaba aphezulu ombane, ukuvumela ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kweebhetri zesithuthi. Iitshaja zezithuthi zombane ziqhele ukufunyanwa kwizikhululo zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke kwaye zifanelekile kubaqhubi abafuna intlawulo ekhawulezileyo ngelixa besendleleni.
Iitshaja ze-AC EV lolunye uhlobo lwetshaja ye-EV eyilelwe ukunika amandla e-AC kwitshaja engaphakathi kwisithuthi. Ezi tshaja zivame ukufakwa kwiindawo zokuhlala kunye nezorhwebo, ukubonelela abanikazi bezithuthi zombane ngesisombululo esifanelekileyo nesithembekileyo sokutshaja. Iitshaja ze-AC EV ziza ngokwamanqanaba ahlukeneyo ombane, zivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bakhethe itshaja eyenelisa iimfuno zabo zokutshaja.
Ngamafutshane, iintlobo ngeentlobo zeetshaja ze-EV, kubandakanywa iitshaja ze-EV, iitshaja ezifakwe eludongeni ze-EV, iitshaja ze-EVSE, iitshaja ze-EV, kunyeIitshaja ze-AC EV, dlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuxhaseni ukuthandwa okukhulayo kwendima yee-EVs. Ezi tshaja zibonelela ngoluhlu lweempawu kunye neenzuzo ukunika abasebenzisi izisombululo zokutshaja ezifanelekileyo, ezikhuselekileyo nezisebenzayo kwizithuthi zabo zombane. Njengoko imfuno yezithuthi zombane iqhubeka nokukhula, uluhlu olwahlukeneyo lweetshaja zezithuthi zombane lubalulekile ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokutshaja zabanikazi bezithuthi zombane.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-20-2024