Isebenza njani itshaja ye-AC EV?

Iitshaja zezithuthi zombane ze-AC, ezaziwa ngokubaAC EVSE(IsiXhobo soMbane weZithuthi zoMbane) okanye iindawo zokutshaja ze-AC, ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokutshaja isithuthi sombane. Njengoko imfuno yezithuthi zombane iqhubeka nokukhula, ukuqonda indlela ezi tshaja zisebenza ngayo kubalulekile. Kweli nqaku, siza kungena nzulu kwisihloko seetshaja ze-AC EV kwaye sijonge itekhnoloji esemva kwazo.

Iitshaja zezithuthi zombane ze-AC ziyilelwe ukunika umsinga otshintshanayo (AC) kwitshaja engaphakathi kwesithuthi, ethi ke ijike ibe ngumsinga othe ngqo (DC) ukutshaja ibhetri yesithuthi. Inkqubo iqala xa isithuthi sombane siqhagamshelwe kwiIndawo yokutshaja ye-ACusebenzisa intambo. I-AC EVSE ixhotyiswe ngeyunithi yokulawula enxibelelana nesithuthi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukutshaja okukhuselekileyo nokusebenzayo.

Xa isithuthi sombane sixhunyiwe, i-AC EVSE kuqala yenza isheke sokhuseleko ukuqinisekisa ukuba uxhulumaniso lukhuselekile kwaye akukho miba ngonikezelo lwamandla. Xa sele kugqityiwe ukukhangela ukhuseleko, i-AC EVSE inxibelelana netshaja ekhwele isithuthi ukuze imisele iimfuno zokutshaja. Olu nxibelelwano luvumela i-AC EVSE ukuba inikezele amanqanaba afanelekileyo akhoyo kunye ne-voltage kwisithuthi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja.

I-AC EVSE iphinda ibeke iliso kwinkqubo yokutshaja ukukhusela ukufudumala kunye nokugqithisa, okungonakalisa ibhetri yesithuthi. Oku kuphunyezwa ngokusetyenziswa kwee-sensor kunye neenkqubo zokulawula ezihlakaniphile ezihlala zibeka iliso kwinkqubo yokutshaja kunye nokwenza uhlengahlengiso njengoko kufuneka. Ukongeza, i-AC EVSE ixhotyiswe ngeempawu zokhuseleko ezifana nokukhusela umhlaba kunye nokukhuselwa ngokugqithisileyo ukukhusela isithuthi kunye neziseko zokuhlawula.

Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zeIitshaja ze-AC EVkukuguquguquka kwazo. Ziyahambelana noluhlu olubanzi lwezithuthi zombane kwaye zinokubonelela ngokushaja kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo ombane. Oku bhetyebhetye kuvumela abanini be-EV ukuba bahlawule izithuthi zabo ekhaya, emsebenzini okanye kwisikhululo sokutshaja sikawonke-wonke. Iitshaja ze-AC EV nazo zonga iindleko kwaye zinokufakelwa lula kwiindawo ngeendawo, nto leyo ezenza zibe lukhetho olusebenzayo nolulungele ukutshaja kwe-EV.

Ukuqukumbela, iitshaja ze-AC EV zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufakeni umbane kwezothutho. Ukukwazi kwabo ukubonelela ngezisombululo zokutshaja ezikhuselekileyo, ezisebenzayo kunye neziguquguqukayo zibalulekile ekwamkelweni okubanzi kwezithuthi zombane. Ngokuqonda indlela ezi tshaja zisebenza ngayo, sinokuqonda iteknoloji eqhuba ukuguqulwa kwesithuthi sombane kunye nendima ephambili edlalwa yi-AC EVSE ekuqhubeleni phambili uthutho oluzinzileyo.

Itshaja yesithuthi sombane, itshaja esebhodini, i-AC EVSE, indawo yokutshaja ye-AC - le migaqo inxulumene kwaye ibalulekile kwihlabathi lokuhamba kombane. Njengoko siqhubeka ukwamkela izithuthi zombane, kubalulekile ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo ubuchwepheshe obusemva kwezi tshaja kunye nokubaluleka kwazo ekubumbeni ikamva lokushukuma. Njengoko iziseko zokutshaja ze-EV ziqhubela phambili, iitshaja ze-AC EV ngokungathandabuzekiyo ziya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqhubeni inguqu ukuya kwinkqubo yothutho ezinzileyo, engakhutshwa manzi.