Njengoko imfuno yezithuthi zombane (EVs) iqhubeka ikhula, imfuno yezisombululo ezisebenzayo, ezithembekileyo zokutshaja i-EV iya ibaluleke kakhulu.Itshaja yemoto yombaneiteknoloji iye yaphuhliswa kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukubonelela izisombululo ezintsha ezifana isithuthi-to-grid (V2G) kunye nesithuthi-to-home (V2H) amandla.
Izisombululo zokutshaja iimoto zombane zandisiwe ukusuka kwizikhululo zokutshaja zemveli ukubandakanya ubuchwepheshe beV2G kunye neV2H. I-V2G ivumela izithuthi zombane ukuba zingafumani kuphela amandla kwigridi, kodwa ziphinde zibuyisele amandla angaphezulu kwigridi xa kufuneka. Oku kuhamba kwamandla okuhamba kabini kuxhamla bobabini abanikazi bezithuthi kunye negridi, ivumela izithuthi zombane ukuba zisebenze njengeeyunithi zokugcina amandla ahambayo kunye nokuxhasa uzinzo lwegridi ngexesha leemfuno eziphezulu.
Itekhnoloji ye-V2H, kwelinye icala, yenza ukuba izithuthi zombane zibe namandla amakhaya kunye nezinye izixhobo ngexesha lokucima umbane okanye imfuno ephezulu. Ngokusebenzisa amandla agcinwe kwiibhetri zemoto yombane, iinkqubo ze-V2H zibonelela ngamandla athembekileyo okugcina, ukunciphisa ukuthembela kwiijenereyitha zendabuko kunye nokwandisa amandla okuqina.
Ukudibanisa iV2G kunye neV2H amandla kwiizisombululo zokutshaja isithuthi sombaneizisa iingenelo ezininzi. Okokuqala, iphucula ukuzinza kwegridi kunye nokuthembeka ngokusetyenziswa kwamandla agcinwe kwiibhetri zemoto zombane ukulungelelanisa ukubonelela kunye nemfuno. Oku kunceda ukunciphisa imfuno yophuculo lwegridi yeziseko ezingundoqo ezixabisa imali eninzi kwaye kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kwegridi iyonke.
Ukongeza, i-V2G kunye ne-V2H iteknoloji iququzelela ukuhlanganiswa kwamandla ahlaziyekayo. Ngokuvumela izithuthi zombane ukuba zigcine kwaye zisasaze amandla ahlaziyekayo, ezi zisombululo zixhasa inguqu kwinkqubo yamandla ezinzileyo kunye nenatyisiweyo.
Ukongeza, amandla e-V2G kunye ne-V2H angazisa inzuzo yezoqoqosho kubanikazi bezithuthi zombane. Ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwiinkqubo zokuphendula imfuno kunye nokuthengiswa kwamandla, abanikazi be-EV banokusebenzisa izithuthi zabo njengempahla yamandla ukuze bafumane umvuzo, bahlawule iindleko zobunini bezithuthi kunye nokuhlawuliswa.
Isishwankathelo, uphuhlisomIngeniso yezisombululo zokutshaja isithuthi sombane, kuquka i-V2G kunye ne-V2H iteknoloji, imele ukuqhubela phambili okukhulu ekufakeni umbane wezothutho kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwamandla avuselelekayo. Ezi zisombululo zintsha aziphuculi nje kuphela ukuguquguquka kunye nokomelela kweenkqubo zamandla kodwa zibonelela ngamathuba ezoqoqosho kubanini bezithuthi zombane. Njengokwamkelwa kweizithuthi zombaneiyaqhubeka ikhula, ukuphunyezwa kwe-V2G kunye ne-V2H yamandla kuya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubunjweni kwexesha elizayo lothutho oluzinzileyo kunye namandla.
AMAGAMA ENGQONDO: Itshaja yemoto yombane, izisombululo zokutshaja isithuthi sombane, izithuthi zombane
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-18-2024