I-Bev vs phev: Umahluko kunye neziBonelelo

Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu yokwazi kukuba iimoto zombane ziwela kwiziqendu ezimbini ezinkulu: iplagi ye-hybrid ye-hhebbrid (ii-phev) kunye nezithuthi zombane zebhetri (ii-Bevs).
I-BETY IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA (Bev)
Izithuthi zombane zebhetri(I-Bev) ixhotyiswe ngokupheleleyo ngombane. I-BOV ayinayo i-injini yokudibana yangaphakathi (ice), akukho tanki yamafutha, kwaye akukho mbhobho wokuphelisa. Endaweni yoko, inezinto zombane enye okanye ezingaphezulu ezenziwa yibhetri enkulu, ekufuneka ihlawulwe kwivenkile yangaphandle. Uya kufuna ukuba netshaja ezinamandla ezinokuthi zihlawulise ngokupheleleyo imoto yakho ngobusuku.

I-plug-in hybrid yombane (Phev)
Iplagi-kwizithuthi zombane zeHybrid. I-phev ehlawulelwayo ngokupheleleyo ingahamba umgama ofanelekileyo kumandla ombane-malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-20 ukuya kwengama-30-ngaphandle kokuguqula igesi.

Izibonelelo ze-BOV
1: Ukulula
Ukulula kwe-Bev yenye yeenzuzo zayo ezinkulu. Zimbalwa kakhulu amalungu ahamba kwiImoto yebhetri yebhetriukuba ilondolozo elincinci kakhulu liyafuneka. Akukho lutshintsho lweoyile okanye olunye ulwelo olufana neoyile ye-injini, kukhokelela kwi-cune-upes ezimbalwa ezifunekayo kwi-BOV. Vula nje kwaye uhambe!
I-2: ukonga iindleko
Inkcitho esuka kwiindleko zolondolozo ezincitshisiweyo zinokongeza kwimali ebalulekileyo yobomi besithuthi. Kananjalo, iindleko zefutha ngokubanzi zihlala ziphakama xa isebenzisa i-iron-ye-Enjini egunyazisiweyo yegesi ephethe amandla ombane.
Kuxhomekeka kwinkqubo yokuqhuba ye-phev, indleko iyonke yobunini bebhetri yebhetri yombane yemoto inokuthelekiswa ne-okanye indleko ngakumbi kune-BOV.
I-3: IziBonelelo zeMozulu
Xa uqhuba ngokupheleleyo umbane ngokupheleleyo, unokuphumla ngokulula ukwazi ukuba unegalelo kwimeko ecocekileyo ngokuhambisa umhlaba kude negesi. I-injini ye-injini yokukhutshwa kwe-injini yangaphakathi ye-Pernet-imveliso ye-CO2, kunye neekhemikhali zetyhefu ezinjengee-gesius, i-osonal ye-orbon ye-osone, i-bozone, kwaye ikhokele. I-EVs ingaphezulu kwamaxesha amane afanelekileyo kunezithuthi ezinamandla zegesi. Esi sisibonelelo esikhulu kwizithuthi zemveli, kwaye silingana nokutsala iitoni ezintathu ze-carbon diokside nyaka ngamnye. Ngapha koko,IvNgokwesiqhelo kutsala umbane wabo kwigridi, eguqukayo ukuze iphinde iphinde ibe nzulu yonke imihla.
I-4: Ukonwaba
Akukho kuphikisana: ukukhwela ngokupheleleyo -imoto yombanekumnandi. Phakathi kwesantya esithuleyo, ukunqongophala kwe-SEILDPIN YOKUGQIBELA, NOKUGQIBELA, abantu abanezithuthi zombane bonwabile. Iipesenti ezingama-96 ezigcwele zabanini babanini bengaze bazimisele ukubuyela kwigesi.

Izibonelelo zePhev
I-1: Iindleko zangaphambili ze (okwangoku)
Uninzi lweendleko eziphezulu zemoto yombane ivela ebhetri yayo. KubaIi-phevsYiba neebhetri ezincinci kune-bevs, iindleko zabo eziphezulu zihlala ziphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko kuchaziwe, iindleko zokugcina i-injini yayo yangaphakathi yangaphakathi kunye nezinye iinxalenye ezingezizo zombane - kunye neendleko zerhasi - zinokuzisa iindleko ze-phev bayo ngaphezulu kwexesha. Okukhona uqhuba ngombane, obiza iindleko zexesha lokuphila uya kuba - ke ukuba i-phev ihlawulisiwe kakuhle, kwaye udla ngokuthatha uhambo olufutshane, uya kuba nakho ukuqhuba ngaphandle kwegesi. Oku kungaphakathi kombane we-phevs ezininzi kwintengiso. Siyathemba ukuba, njengoko itekhnoloji yebhetri iyaqhubeka iphucula, iindleko eziphezulu kuzo zonke izithuthi zombane ziya kuhla kwixesha elizayo.
2: Ukuguquguquka
Ngelixa abanini baza kufuna ukugcina i-hybrids yabo ye-pigbrid ebizelwe rhoqo ngokonga imali eqhubayo kumbane, akufuneki ukuba bahlawulise ibhetri ukuze basebenzise imoto. Iplagi-kwi-hybrids iya kwenza njengeyona nto iqhelekileyoI-Hybrid inqwelo moyaUkuba azihlawuliswayo ukusuka kwindawo yodonga. Ke ngoko, ukuba umniniyo uyaliva iplagi imoto ngosuku olunye okanye aqhuba kwindawo engayifumani itshaja yombane, ayingomcimbi. Ii-phevs zithanda ukuba nodidi lombane olufutshane, oko kuthetha ukuba kuya kufuneka usebenzise igesi. Esi sisibonelelo sabanye abaqhubi abanokufumana ixhala okanye i-nerves malunga nokukwazi ukuphinda iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde isebenze i-EV yabo endleleni. Sinethemba lokuba oku kuya kutshintsha kungekudala, njengoko izikhululo zokuhlawula zikawonke-wonke zivela kwi-Intanethi.
3: Ukukhetha
Okwangoku kukho ii-phevs ezikhoyo kwintengiso kune-bevs.

I-4: Ukukhawulezisa ukutshaja
Most battery electric vehicles come standard with a 120-volt level 1 charger, which can take very long to recharge the vehicle. Kungenxa yokuba izithuthi zombane zebhetri zineebhetri ezinkulu kakhulu kuneIi-phevsyenza.